Document Type : Research
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Abstract
Environment and sustainable development are two interrelated concepts. International relations experts have spoken in the form of two views on the environment. Institutional environmentalism (Cornocopianist) with an optimistic view, based on human-centered and Enables the government and government institutions to solve environmental problems In contrast, the ecological approach of the greens (nomaltosis) with pessimism towards government institutions It is based on an ecological and growth-restrictive approach. Kermanshah province to achieve sustainable development must Overcome the intertwined environmental problems that are spreading. This paper compares the two theoretical approaches mentioned in the theoretical framework And descriptive-analytical approach and library tools and conversations with environmental experts answer the question that Considering the conflicting theoretical approaches in the field of environment and sustainable development, how can the approach of environmental management in Kermanshah province be analyzed? In response to this hypothesis, it is suggested that "governance and environmental management in Kermanshah province is not based on the requirements of the ecological theory of greens (nomaltosis) and "Therefore, the prospects for environmental protection and sustainable development in the province are not clear." To achieve sustainable development, review government-oriented policies and spread the culture of participation with the benefit of grassroots organizations In a framework based on pessimism about government-centeredness and the dimensions of growth restriction will be fruitful. In fact, with an attitude based on global environmental governance, the path of development in the province can be paved. The paper can be expanded with further extensive applied research.
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