Document Type : علمی - پژوهشی

Authors

1 PhD student, Faculty of Literature, Tarbiat Modares Universityمعلم

2 Political Geography, Department of Geography, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University

3 Professor of Tarbiat Modares University

4 Assistant Professor of Political Geography, Faculty of Literature, Tarbiat Modares University

Abstract

In the attitude and studies of political geographers, the conditions and characteristics of the geographical environment are always based on individual and social characteristics (national characteristics), governance methods, the form and structure of governments, national power and security, cultural and economic structures, etc. It is effective (it is important not to interpret these facts deterministically). In fact, the geographical environment is the platform for the dual creation of opportunities and threats; Security and insecurity. In this regard, Iran's natural and geographical environment has been a duality of creating opportunities and threats since the distant past due to its special geographical location. In this regard, this research seeks to investigate the factors of the geographical environment of the Iranian plateau on the creation of the unsafe historical/political and social life of Iranian people. Research studies show that the experiences of living in an eventful and turbulent geographical environment have had an impact on the historical/political and social life of Iranians. Strictly speaking, the quantity and quality of the historical/political and social developments of Iranians (in the form of long anarchy and tense history of the governments based on the plateau, the type of governance and statecraft, national characteristics, autarchy continuity etc.), can be To a large extent, it is influenced by the factors of the geographical environment such as location, climatic conditions, the effect of roughness and the natural insecurity of the Iranian plateau. In the end, the research has provided solutions.This research is taken into account as descriptive – analytical based on nature and method. Information on the research has been gathered in the attributive method and by referring to valid sources.This research is taken into account as descriptive – analytical based on nature and method.

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